Which type of estate has a predetermined termination date agreed upon by both parties?

The type of estate that has a predetermined termination date agreed upon by both parties is known as an Estate for Years. This arrangement involves a lease or rental agreement that establishes specific start and end dates for occupancy, making it clear and concrete. The parties involved—typically the landlord and tenant—enter into a contract that outlines the duration of the lease, whether it be a few months or several years.

Because the duration is fixed, both parties know exactly when the tenancy will begin and when it will end, which provides a clear timeline for occupancy and rental payments. This differs significantly from other types of estates, such as a Periodic Estate, which continues from period to period (like month-to-month) until terminated with proper notice, or an Estate at Will, which does not have a fixed term and can be terminated at any time by either side.

Tenancy by the Entirety relates to a form of joint ownership by married couples and doesn’t pertain to a tenancy in terms of duration or termination. Therefore, an Estate for Years is the only option that specifically requires a predetermined end date as agreed upon by both parties involved.